Карточка | Таблица | RUSMARC | |
Late antique and early medieval Iberia.
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Оглавление
- Cover
- Table of Contents
- Acknowledgments
- Introduction
- 1. Pre-Regal Visigothic Coinage
- A. The Fifth-Century Kingdom in Gaul
- B. The Kingdom in Spain, 507-c. 573
- 2. The King’s Coinage: The Beginning and Development of the Regal Coinage (c. 573-c. 720)
- A. The Transition to a Regal Coinage
- B. Regal Coin Types
- C. A Trimetallic System?
- 3. The Activities of the Mints from c. 573- c. 720
- A. The Operation of the Mints
- B. The Record of Mint Output
- C. The Organization of the Mints
- D. Metrological and Metallurgical Standards of Visigothic Regal Tremisses
- 4. Why Were Gold Coins Struck in the Visigothic Kingdom?
- A. The Late Roman Context
- B. Other Reasons for Minting
- C. The Addition of Bronze to the Corpus
- D. Visigothic Minting in the Context of Contemporary Monetary Systems
- 5. The Royal Control of Visigothic Minting
- A. Evidence of Royal Control
- B. The Significance of Centralized Monetary Authority
- 6. Coinage in Spain in the Aftermath of the Islamic Conquest
- 7. Visigothic Currency in the Early Medieval Economy
- A. The Other Side of the Coin
- B. Use and Circulation of Currency in the Kingdom
- C. Bronze Currency in Spain and its Mediterranean Context
- Conclusion
- Appendix I
- Appendix II
- Bibliography
- About the Author
- Index
- List of figures
- Figure 1: Frequencies of Weights of Tremisses in the Name of Anastasius
- Figure 2: Frequencies of Weights of Tremisses in the Name of Justin I
- Figure 3: Frequencies of Weights of Tremisses in the Name of Justinian
- Figure 4: Frequencies of Weights of Tremisses in the Name of Justin II
- Figure 5: Frequencies of Weights of Pre-regal Tremisses Arranged by Attributed Mints or Minting Regions
- Figure 6: Timeline of gold coin sets - estimated chronologies and metrological values
- Figure 7: Proposed order of hoard contents related to Leovigild’s regal-name minting
- Figure 8: Tremissis standards from averages immediately prior to and during Leovigild’s reign
- Figure 9: Proposed chronology of the earliest Visigothic regal issues
- Figure 10: Principal early facing-busts type forms297
- Figure 11: Diagram of the patrimony’s divisions and the flow of proceeds into the fiscus
- Figure 12: Difference in average regal tremissis weights between central and peripheral mints
- Figure 13: Gold content of tremisses leading up to Leovigild’s facing-busts phase
- Figure 14: Coinage within the kingdom’s political-economic system
- Figure 15: Transitional dinar in Latin letters of 94H = 712-713 (ANS, currently catalogued as HSA 57.1255)
- Figure 16: Bilingual dinar of 98H = 716-717 (ANS 1994.55.1)
- Figure 17: Thulth (1/3 dinar) in Arabic of 102H = 720-721 (ANS 1917.215.3437)
- Figure I.1: Weight and fineness measurements of Visigothic pre-regal tremisses at the ANS
- Figure I.2: Comparison of intrinsic values between tremisses of Byzantine Spania, Constantinople and the Visigothic Kingdom
- Figure I.3: Graph comparison of intrinsic values – tremisses of Byzantine Spania, Constantinople and the Visigothic Kingdom
- Figure I.4: Map of gold mints in Visigothic Spain (c. 575 – c. 714)
- Figure I.5: Schema of bust types of Visigothic regal tremisses
- Figure I.6: Visigothic copper-alloy coins compared to tremisses
- Figure I.7: Table of known regal mints
- Figure I.8: Number of known mints from each reign
- Figure I.9: Southern mints’ percentage of total corpus
- Figure I.10: Individual mints’ percentage of total in southern-central Visigothic Spain
- Figure I.11: Weight and fineness measurements by Lauris Olson of 377 Visigothic regal tremisses
- Figure I.12: Averages of fineness and other measurements of gold coins at the ANS
- Figure I.13: Frequencies of weights of Visigothic regal tremisses
- Figure I.14: Average weights of tremisses at mints of diverse volumes of output
- Figure I.15: Percentage of fineness in Visigothic tremisses of three major samples
- Figure I.16: Average fineness of 238 tremisses tested using X-ray fluorescent spectrometry method
- Figure I.17: Fineness of Visigothic pseudo-imperial tremisses, Visigothic regal tremisses, and early Muslim dinars in Spain
- Plate I
- Plate II
- Plate III
- Plate IV
- Plate V
- Tables of Regal Visigothic Tremisses Attributed to SeparateEngravers
- Concordance of new ANS accession numbers for ex-HSA regal Visigothic tremisses
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