"Strabismus correction is the third most common ophthalmic surgery in the US, with 1.2 million procedures performed each year. Strabismus Surgery : Innovative and Classic Approaches by renowned pediatric ophthalmologist Irene H. Ludwig provides comprehensive coverage of strabismus treatment - featuring state-of-the-art techniques based on recent anatomical research and discoveries. Throughout the text and accompanying videos, an impressive group of contributors share clinical pearls and firsthand knowledge"--.

• Strabismus Surgery: Innovative and Classic Approaches
• MedOne Access Information
• Title Page
• Copyright
• Contents
• Videos
• Foreword
• Preface
• Dedication and Acknowledgments
• My Search for Relief from Double Vision
• Editor’s Discussion of Mr. Watson’s Essay
• Contributors
• Part I Introduction
  • 1 The History of Strabismus Surgery
• Part II Strabismus Diagnosis and Surgical Planning
  • Section 1 General Preoperative Evaluation
    • Introduction: Surgical Planning—Gathering Data
    • 2 The History and Examination in Strabismus
    • 3 The Use of Testing, Consultants, and Intraoperative Assessment
  • Section 2 Surgical Anatomy and Physiology and Surgical Principles
    • 4 Surgical Anatomy of the Extraocular Muscles
    • 5 Collagen and Healing
    • 6 Injection of Eye Muscles to Treat Strabismus
    • 7 Complications of Strabismus Surgery
    • 8 The Inferior Oblique—Strabismus Diagnosis and Surgical Planning: Surgical Anatomy, Surgical Principles, and Wound Healing
  • Section 3 Torsion and the Oblique Muscles
    • 9 The Superior Oblique
    • 10 Brown’s Syndrome
    • 11 Torsion
  • Section 4 Inflammation and Strabismus
    • 12 Thyroid Ophthalmopathy
    • 13 Presumed Sinus-Related Strabismus
    • 14 Pterygium and Strabismus
  • Section 5 Strabismus Related to Central Nervous System Disorders
    • 15 Duane’s Syndrome
    • 16 Dissociated Vertical Deviations
    • 17 Nystagmus Surgery
    • 18 Cranial Nerve Palsies
  • Section 6 Orbital and Pulley Abnormalities
    • 19 Displaced Muscles (Pulley Heterotopias)
    • 20 Traumatic Strabismus: Direct Orbital and Muscle Trauma and Flap Tear
• Part III Surgical Techniques
  • Section 1 General Principles and Classic Techniques
    • 21 Anesthesia for Strabismus Surgery
    • 22 Strabismus Surgical Instrumentation
    • 23 Classic Strabismus Surgery: Rectus Muscle
    • 24 Plications and Tucks
  • Section 2 Oblique Muscle Surgery
    • 25 The Inferior Oblique: Surgical Techniques
    • 26 The Superior Oblique: Surgical Techniques
  • Section 3 Managing Collagen Abnormalities During Strabismus Surgery
    • 27 Stretched Scar Repair and Management of Other Weak Collagen Abnormalities
    • 28 Managing Excessive Scar Tissue (Adhesive Syndrome)
  • Section 4 Advanced Techniques
    • 29 Traumatic Strabismus Repair (Flap Tear, Slipped and Lost Muscles)
    • 30 Pulley Surgeries
    • 31 Injection Technique
    • 32 Adjustable Sutures and Hang-Back Suture Technique
    • 33 Procedures to Restrict Movement
    • 34 Mini-Procedures and Compartmental Surgery for Small Angle Strabismus
    • 35 Transpositions
• Part IV Conclusion
  • 36 Imagining the Future of Strabismus Surgery
• Appendix A: Neurological and Neuro/Genetic Disorders
• Appendix B: Patterns by Chapter
• Index
• Additional MedOne Access Information